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Ladder Safety: How to Prevent Falls and Stay Safe on the Job

Falls are one of the leading causes of injuries on job sites — and many of them are preventable. Using ladders incorrectly can cause serious accidents that not only harm workers but also stop projects in their tracks.

Staying safe isn’t complicated — it starts with the right equipment, proper planning, and good habits on the job.

Why Ladder Safety Matters

A single fall from a ladder can change everything. It’s not just a bruise or a minor accident — it can result in broken bones, lost work time, permanent injury, or worse. Ladder safety isn’t optional; it’s essential.

Follow These Simple Steps to Stay Safe

✔️ Plan Ahead

  • Before starting any task, think about what you’ll need.
  • Choose the right ladder for the job — size, type, and load capacity matter.

✔️ Use the Right Equipment

  • Make sure the ladder is in good condition — no cracks, bent parts, or missing feet.
  • Check for labels and weight ratings.
  • Secure the ladder properly on firm, level ground. Never place it on uneven surfaces.

✔️ Climb Smart

  • Maintain three points of contact at all times (two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand).
  • Always face the ladder when climbing up or down.
  • Never climb on cross braces.
  • Don’t stand on the top or the top step of a step ladder.
  • Don’t overreach — keep your belt buckle between the side rails.

Common Ladder Mistakes to Avoid

🚫 Don’t use broken or damaged ladders.

🚫 Don’t set ladders on boxes, scaffolds, or unstable surfaces to gain extra height.

🚫 Don’t work from the top step.

🚫 Don’t overreach — move the ladder instead.

🚫 Don’t use a ladder placed on top of a scaffold.

Quick Ladder Safety Rules

✅ Inspect before use.

✅ Set it on solid, level ground.

✅ Keep the ladder angle safe (for every 4 feet of height, set the base 1 foot away from the wall).

✅ Secure the top and bottom when possible.

✅ Use ladders only for their intended purpose.

Remember: Falls Can Be Prevented

A few minutes spent inspecting and setting up a ladder correctly can save lives. Safety on the job is not just about following rules — it’s about making sure everyone goes home safe at the end of the day.

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